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December 1971: Month of Victory

in the month of victory

December 9, 1971 : Nixon orders to move US 7th fleet in Bay

Samir Kanti Barua

Today is the 9th day of the month of victory in the liberation war of Bangladesh against the vicious Pakistani occupation forces.
The 9th December in 1971 was Thursday.  The glittering of Bangladesh sure triumphant in the nine month long bloody war started to flicker as Pakistani forces were in debacle in almost all strategic points.
After Jessore and Sylhet Daudkani and Chandpur are now freed.  Indian forces along with Muktibahainies   of sector number two led by Khaled Mosharraf were proceeding toward Dhaka.
The Pakistani military leadership and it governors psychologically decided to leave East Pakistan with legions of army.
After the defeat in Daudkandi , Chandpur  and other major parts  it was quite distinct to the Pakistani forces  that the next target of the Indian forces certainly Dhaka .
When the things in the east Pakistan were in right track there was another game in world politics.
Eminent freedom fighter and writer SMA Buiyan in his book “Nine months in   Liberation War wrote on this day President Yahay requested General Julfiker Ali Bhuttu  and Nurul Amin to form a coalition government in centre proposing Nurul Amin as President and Bhuttu as Assistant Prime Minister .
The defeat of Dhaka when became inevitable from this day  Julfiker Ali Bhuttu   rushed to  New York to explain the Pakistani stance in General Assembly.
On the same day, the General Assembly of the UN passed a resolution by 104 votes to 11 calling for a ceasefire and immediate withdrawal of troops by both sides. The overwhelming votes against  her was new experience for India but it reflected the pressure brought by America on the smaller states of Afro Asia:
Diplomatic pressure was not the only action President Nixon was planning to take . Orders were already going out to mobilize the mighty 7th Fleet, “ the most powerful force in the world”, to mobilize the  action in the Bay of Bengal.
Reputed writer Salam Azad in his book” Contribution of India in the War of Liberation of Bangladesh “ wrote if UN resolution would not deter the Indians from the Liberation campaign, they would have to be intimidated, if necessary, deterred by the armed might    of the most powerful nation of the world .
The taskforce from the 7th US Fleet was a formidable strength. The flagship was the 90,000 tons nuclear –powered “Attack’ aircraft carrier Enterprise  , capable of launching Phantom carrying nuclear war-heads . The second air craft carrier was a  ‘ Commando helicopter launcher ‘, the Tripoli . there were six others warships, including destroyers, destroyers escorts and administrative elements.
While it was put about by Whitehouse apology that  this Super Flotilla  was being sent out to evacuate a handful of Americans , mostly missionaries (who had refused to be flown out when other Americans national were evacuated). In fact the operational task given to the 7th Fleet, as summarized by Mrs Andersons from NSC records ,
“ To compel India to divert both ships and planes to shadow the task force;
To weaken Indian blockade against East Pakistan;
Possibly to divert the Indian air craft carrier     vibrant from its military mission;
To force India to keep planes on defense alerts , thus reducing their operations against Pakistani ground troops .

Full implementation of CHT peace accord stressed

Shantimoy Chakma, from Rangamati

Participants at the BBC Bangladesh Sanglap on Saturday demanded immediate full implementation of the Chittagong Hill Tracts (CHT) peace accord, introduction of cellular phone network, balanced development for all including ethnic and Bangali communities and development in the tourism sector in three hill districts .

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Tourism potentiality of B’ban needs patronization

Sadeq Chowdhury, Bandarban

Secretary for ministry of CHT affairs Abdus Sattar yesterday focused on the panoramic beauty of hill district Bandarban at a meeting of tourism entrepreneurs in the district yesterday.
He was speaking as the chief guest at a discussion titled " Immense Economic Potentiality of Bandarban, need for patronization, age suited strategy and bold step"at TCI auditorium in the district.

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Tiger kills one in safari park

Cox's Bazar correspondent

A worker of forest deptt was killed by a tiger in Dulahajara Safari Park, Chakaria under Cox's Bazar district Saturday, an official said.
The hanging tiger swooped on the worker

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Italian Food Aid worth 2m Euro for Bangladesh

Italian Development Cooperation donated wheat worth 2m Euros as food aid to Bangladesh, said a press release.
The papers of releasing the grant were handed over at a ceremony at Grain Silo Jetty premises yesterday where representatives of the Italian Embassy and the Ministry of Food and Disaster Management in Dhaka attended.

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Fire guts 3 houses at Anwara

Correspondent, Anwara

Three houses including valuables were gutted as an inferno broke out at Sarenga under Anwara upazila yesterday afternoon.
Local sources said, the fire originating from a short circuit soon spread over the area and ravaged the houses of Moulana Zakir Hossain, Nabi Hossain and Ali Hossain of North Sarenga village.

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National News

Demand of colleagues   releases

P View desk
Dhaka University teachers will continue their protest programme Sunday and plan out the next move after a meeting, a teacher said. The announcement came after a rushed meeting late Saturday night to review the decision to launch the protest programme. Acting DUTA president Professor Tajmeri SA Islam briefed reporters on the latest decision after the meeting ended shortly before 11:00pm. The teachers had earlier said they would press ahead with the protest programme if the government did not assure them of releasing detained colleagues and students.

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USAID official visits health projects

P View desk

USAID Assistant Administrator Kent Hill visited some USAID funded health projects outside Dhaka t (Saturday).
His visits included Smiling Sun Health Clinic in Tongi, Social Marketing Company (SMC) orsaline factory and Blue Star Pharmacy in Bhaluka, a USAID release said, UNB reports from Dhaka.
Dr. Hill is on a three-day visit to Bangladesh to review USAID’s health programs in the region.
During his visit, Dr. Hill toured the USAID supported SMC oral rehydration salt factory and observed first hand the making of oral rehydration salts that have proved to be the remedy for dehydration.

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USAID official visits health projects

P View desk

An Indian naval ship, ‘INS Chita’, arrived at Chittagong port with huge relief materials for Bangladesh’s cyclone victims.
Two other Indian naval ships, ‘INS Kumvi’ and ‘INS Mohish’, are scheduled to reach the port with relief materials on December 9 and 10 respectively, said an ISPR press release, UNB reports from Dhaka.

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SME Dev training program for OIC member countries begins today

P View desk

A four-day training programme on Devising National SME Development for OIC member countries begins at the conference center of Federation of Bangladesh Chambers of Commerce and Industry (FBCCI) here today.
FBCCI and Islamic Chamber of Commerce and Industry (ICCI) has organized the training programme in cooperation with the Perez-Guerro Trust Fund (PGTF), the United Nations Development Programme (UNDP), Islamic Research and Training Institute (IRTI) and Islamic Islamic Development Bank (IDB) in recognition of the contribution of SMEs in generating high-income growth and alleviating poverty and unemployment in OIC member countries, UNB reports from Dhaka.

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Global News

3 Suicide attacks kill 29 in Iraq

AP, Baghdad

A suicide truck bomber attacked a police station in one of Iraq's major oil hubs on Saturday, killing at least seven people and injuring 13 in a neighborhood home to many refinery workers and engineers, police said.
The attack in Beiji was at least the third deadly suicide attack in 24 hours in Iraq and came a day after a key oil pipeline in the northern city was struck by an insurgent bomb.

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First pre-election violence in Pakistan : Gunmen kill 3 Benazir supporters

AP, Quetta

Three supporters of Pakistan opposition leader Benazir Bhutto were killed Saturday when gunmen attacked her party's office in a town in southwestern Pakistan, police said, in the first reported deaths in the current election campaign.
Officers were investigating the incident, which occurred in Naseerabad, about 250 kilometers (150 miles) east of Quetta, the capital of Baluchistan province, said Wajid Akbar, the district police chief. Police had no immediate information about the motive for the attack or who was behind it, he said.

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